Richard Bruce Mein

Columbia Threadneedle Asset Managers Ltd. (CTAM) is an asset management firm headquartered in London, UK. The firm was founded in 1990 as F&C Asset Managers Ltd. and renamed BMO Asset Managers Ltd. in 2018. They changed their name to Columbia Threadneedle Asset Managers Ltd. when BMO rebranded to Columbia Threadneedle Investments in 2022. The firm is a subsidiary of Columbia Threadneedle AM (Holdings) Plc, ultimately held by Ameriprise Financial, Inc. (NYSE: AMP) in the US. CTAM manages a range of in-house and multi-manager funds for private individuals and institutional clients.

Part of Hargreaves Lansdown Plc, Hargreaves Lansdown Stockbrokers Ltd. is a British company that provides investment and saving services. The company is based in Bristol, UK, and was founded in 1981 by Peter Kendal Hargreaves. The company's award-winning investment service includes SIPP and fund & share account, which could save time, tax, and money. Hargreaves Lansdown also offers retirement options such as self-invested personal pensions (SIPPs), annuities, and income drawdown. Pension drawdown is also available, which is a flexible way to access a pension.

Hargreaves Lansdown Asset Management Ltd. (HLAM) is an asset management firm headquartered in Bristol, UK. The firm was founded in 1985 and is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Hargreaves Lansdown plc (LSE: HL; ADR: HRGLY), a financial services provider in Great Britain. HLAM offers unit trust and equity broking, investment fund management, and life and pensions consultancy to private investors.