Adrian Robert Paine

Cheyne Capital Management (UK) LLP (Cheyne) is the alternative investment fund management subsidiary of Cheyne Capital Management Ltd., ultimately held by Novatrust Ltd. in Great Britain. The firm was founded by Jonathan Lourie and Stuart Fiertz in 2000. Headquartered in London, Cheyne manages the Cheyne Funds for a range of clients which include pension funds, insurance companies, sovereign wealth funds, endowments, banks, funds of funds and other financial institutions as well as family offices and high net-worth individuals.

CQS (UK) LLP (CQS) is a Great Britain-based alternative investment management firm headquartered in London. In 2024, the firm was acquired by Manulife Investment Management Ltd., a subsidiary of Manulife Financial Corp., in Canada from CQS Cayman LP. The firm was founded by Michael Hintze in 1999 as a global multi-strategy asset management firm. CQS offers a range of strategies and bespoke solutions in multi-strategy, convertibles, asset-backed securities, credit, loans, and equities.

Morgan Stanley & Co. International Plc (MSCI) is a brokerage firm headquartered in London, UK. The firm was founded in 1986 and is a subsidiary of Morgan Stanley Investments (UK), ultimately held by Morgan Stanley (NYSE: MS) in the US. MSCI provides a range of brokerage services to corporations, governments and financial institutions.

Edale Capital LLP is an independent alternative investment firm headquartered in London, UK. It was founded by Rupert O. Dyson in 2011. The firm is an absolute return asset manager which operates primarily in European quoted equity markets.

Stockflare Ltd. provides financial data about stocks. It operates an online research tool for self-directed investors that provide key metrics on various stocks. The company was founded by Jonathan Mark Kelley, Shane Leonard and David Kelley in 2013 and is headquartered in London, the United Kingdom.

Outlier Ventures Operations Ltd (Outlier Ventures) is an accelerator/incubator firm founded in 2013 by Jamie Samuel Burke and Aron van Ammers. The firm is headquartered in London, the United Kingdom.